Saturday, May 31, 2014

WTO needs China to lead; India growth disappoints; Millennials and social media mistakes

1 WTO needs China to lead (James Bacchus in The Wall Street Journal) Unless China does more soon to help lead the world toward freer trade, the global trading system may be in jeopardy. Although China has embraced its obligations as a member of the World Trade Organization, the continuing reluctance of Beijing to press for lower barriers to trade risks the very future of the WTO as the central forum and fulcrum for world trade.

Since joining the WTO in 2001, China has been a constructive WTO member. Always polite and patient, it has participated diligently in WTO proceedings. China has complied increasingly with WTO rules and consistently with WTO rulings. It has done everything it should do as a member—except show the leadership to help sustain the centrality of the global trading system overseen by the WTO.

At first, this was understandable. As a new member, China needed some time to learn how to work within the WTO. Now, however, China has climbed to the top of the trading world. With great economic power comes great economic responsibility. Granted, as China reminds us, hundreds of millions of Chinese are still mired in poverty. Nevertheless, the size and sway of China are such that, nothing the members of the WTO may wish to do multilaterally on a whole host of global commercial concerns can be done successfully without the full engagement and the final agreement of China.

There is also this for Chinese consideration. No other country in the world benefits more from membership in the WTO than China. Without the legal shelter of fundamental WTO rules of non-discrimination in world trade, China would surely have been singled out for widespread discrimination by other trading countries during the past dozen years of its economic rise. China would surely still be the target of such discrimination today if it were not a Member of the WTO.

China could make an important start by making a much better offer on information technology. The credibility gained by China could be its ticket into the current services negotiations. A breakthrough on services that included China could breathe new life into the moribund Doha Round of global trade negotiations where the potential payoff in added prosperity is greatest for China and for all.

http://online.wsj.com/articles/bacchus-the-wto-needs-china-to-lead-1401381136

2 India growth disappoints (BBC) India's economic growth has remained subdued, due largely to a slowdown in the manufacturing sector, official figures have shown. The economy grew at an annual rate of 4.6% between January and March, below analysts' forecasts and the same pace as the previous quarter. For the full 2013-14 financial year, growth was 4.7%, the second straight year of sub-5% expansion.

New Prime Minister Narendra Modi has pledged to boost growth. Asia's third-largest economy has been weighed down in recent years by high inflation, a weak currency and a fall in foreign investment.

Two years ago, India's growth rate stood at about 8%. This level of growth is needed to provide enough jobs for India's growing population - economists estimate 10 million jobs need to be created each year. The last government failed to meet that target - data shows that between 2004-05 and 2011-12, just 53 million jobs were created.

However, many economists are upbeat and expect growth to increase, and more jobs to be created, on the back of Mr Modi's election. Spending on infrastructure is expected to increase significantly in the coming months, a stimulus that should help boost growth towards in the end of the year, analysts say.

http://www.bbc.com/news/business-27638906

3 Millennials and social  media mistakes (Belo Cipriani in San Francisco Chronicle) With the national youth unemployment rate above 15 percent, it seems as though Millennials are struggling to lock in full-time employment. The sluggish economy is partly the blame. Misusing social media accounts is also seriously hurting Millennials.

The reality is that companies pay their employees to do a series of tasks. And unless those tasks involve managing the corporate social media accounts, there is no reason to be on Twitter, Facebook, or Instagram during work hours. Sharing observations about company politics on social media is never a good idea and can have serious negative consequences.

Background checks no longer begin after a candidate receives a job offer; they begin when a candidate becomes a finalist for a position. Before starting a job search, Millennials need to update the security settings on their social media profiles. They should ensure only friends can see comments and pictures. They need to try to not get into any altercations with anyone on social media; hostile behavior in any form is off putting and will scare away any future employer.

The best reference can be diminished by a negative search result on the web. Aside from securing their social media accounts, Millennials need to put their name through an Internet query and go through the first ten pages of results. If negative information is found, contact the website’s administrator to have it removed. In some instances, legal assistance will be needed; it will all depend on how responsive the website manager is. Some sites will not remove information in any case.

Social media can be very addicting. It may help some Millennials to view each social media impulse as a craving; cravings last eight minutes, then fade. Taking time to consider how a video, picture or anecdote they are about to share may affect their future will keep them from losing out on an imminent opportunity.


http://blog.sfgate.com/gettowork/2014/05/28/social-medias-impact-on-millennial-job-seekers/?cmpid=hp-hc-jobs#23738101=0

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