Saturday, February 7, 2015

Low oil era may dampen hiring in Middle East; UK trade deficit widest since 2010; High on tech, low on civilisation

1 Low oil era may dampen hiring in Middle East (Rohma Sadaqat in Khaleej Times) Employer attitudes on hiring practices in the Middle East remain unchanged, but a prolonged period of low oil prices may cause some employers to become more cautious in their hiring patterns, a senior official at ManpowerGroup has noted.

Jonas Prising, CEO of ManpowerGroup, explained that despite the recent drop in oil prices, the outlook for the region remains positive. “If economic activity were to reduce, then employers are going to become more cautious in their hiring practices. We haven’t seen a change yet, but you can expect to see some changes in the months to come,” Prising noted.

He explained that the shift in oil prices came about very quickly, which is one of the reasons why there hasn’t been a change in the hiring practices. In addition, he revealed that there are a lot of long term projects and initiatives that will continue to drive the prosperity in the UAE.

About hiring practices, he said: “From an organisational perspective, what is very interesting right now is the fact that for the first time you have three or four generations working together in a company at the same time. As an employer you now have to understand generational differences, since different generations will have different expectations from their workplace.”


2 UK trade deficit widest since 2010 (BBC) The UK's trade deficit widened last year to £34.8bn, the biggest gap since 2010 according to the Office for National Statistics (ONS). It said a fall in exports was largely to blame for the rising trade deficit. The value of exported goods fell by £14.6bn compared to the previous year. Imports of goods fell for the first time since 2009, down by £7.3bn.

December was a very unusual month as oil imports surged by 37%. Economists say that firms are stockpiling oil because the price has fallen so sharply. So despite a fall in the price of oil, the actual value of oil brought into the UK jumped by more than 20% and contributed to a widening trade deficit in December.

Economists say, however, that if you strip out the effects of oil, the outlook for the trade situation is still not great. "Whilst December's trade data are not as bad as they first appear, the strong pound and weak demand from the eurozone are likely to prevent a material improvement in the external position in 2015," said Paul Hollingsworth, UK Economist at Capital Economics.


3 High on tech, low on civilisation (Javed Hasan Aly in Dawn) Technologically the postmodern world may be at the apex of scientific advancement; but where is it morally, sociologically? We are elated at the proximities driven by the communications revolution. But in this global village there is more hate than love, more disaffection than satisfaction, more intolerance than togetherness.

Our hypothesis is that civilisations are not clashing but global civilisation as a whole is degrading. Flesh has ousted the soul as the focus of human endeavor. Technology is the thrust of all attention. Geniuses are more enamoured of cyber war or command over cyberspace.

But where have all the philosophers gone? Buried in their books in libraries unattended, philosophers of yore are yearning to see another philosopher — political or moral — to lead this world of great technologies to a higher level of human civilisation. So far this world does not seem to cater to that yearning.

There are many contributors to this decay. In the last more than half a century, the world has witnessed the entrenchment of obscurantism in a vast swathe of the Muslim world, nurtured by global politics to initially keep the emerging new Muslim states on a leash, amenable to discipline by the West. These societies were encouraged to relapse into a decadent worldview incongruous with the glorious Muslim civilisation between the 8th and 13th centuries.

Somehow over a period of some 70 years Muslim societies, even where these were politically strong, stopped growing intellectually. The only saving graces were the inclusionary and universally tolerant Sufi orders. Slowly Muslim societies declined and pursuit of knowledge gave way to legacy degenerating into a debilitating nostalgia.

Does the world need philosopher kings? If that be an impracticable ideal, the political leadership of the entire world needs to recognise that compassionate humanity alone can crown this technologically advanced era as a great civilisation. We need to make this world one niche of humanity and compassion for all.

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