Monday, April 27, 2015

Record revenues for Apple; Baltimore protests spread; Robo-cop on the beat

1 Record revenues for Apple (Dominic Rushe & Sam Thielman in The Guardian) Apple sold 61.2m iPhones in first three months of 2015, reporting revenues of $58bn as strong sales from China propelled the tech company to another record quarter.

Analysts had expected Apple to sell 58.1m iPhones and for the company to report revenues of $56bn. The number far exceeded the 43.7m iPhones that Apple sold in the same period a year ago. Revenue from China rose 71% to $16.82bn. That compares with $21.3bn in the Americas region, which was up 19%. Tim Cook, Apple’s chief executive, has previously predicted that China will become Apple’s largest market.

Cook said the company had an “incredible quarter” in China driven in large part by iPhone sales. Sales of Macs rose 31% in China. Cook said the company had benefitted from an expansion its physical retail and online presence in the country. With a net operating profit of $13.6bn, a 33% increase, the only fly in the ointment is the continued decline of iPad sales, off year-over-year for the second quarter running.

The company ended the quarter with $193.5bn in cash. Apple announced an 11% increase in its dividend and the addition of another $50bn to its share buyback program. The company will now return $200bn to shareholders by March 2017.


2 Baltimore protests spread (BBC) A curfew has been declared in the US city of Baltimore amid violent protests over the death of a black man fatally injured in police custody. After dark, live video from helicopters showed several buildings in central Baltimore on fire. Earlier, dozens of people were seen confronting police, and 15 officers were injured.

The governor of Maryland declared a state of emergency, calling in the national guard as clashes intensified. African American Freddie Gray, 25, died on 19 April after a week in a coma. Where and when his injuries were sustained is being investigated by the justice department. Officials have suspended six police officers who were involved in the case.

Governor Larry Hogan issued an executive order to "protect the lives and property of citizens being impacted by this public emergency". Capt Eric Kowalczyk of Baltimore Police said the 15 injured officers were wounded by thrown objects including bricks and bottles. Two remain in hospital.


3 Robo-cop on the beat (Khaleej Times) Dubai is no Detroit from Hollywood, but their futures will intersect when robo-cops patrol the streets of this city. If you’ve watched the original Robocop starring Peter Weller, it won’t be hard to imagine a day when policing passes to a posse of robots who walk the streets and malls in Dubai and follow a set of commands to keep the peace, watch the surroundings and help catch the bad guys.

This revolution in law enforcement is expected to happen before Dubai hosts the Expo in 2020 when the city expects an influx of people. People will have fun dealing with the robots of the police force, officials said. The machines will interact directly with people and tourists. An interactive screen for a face and a microphone will transmit and receive commands from the Dubai Police call centres.

The robots will be further developed to take decisions on their own without help from human controllers, according to police officials. Dubai Police hope to replace more men and women on the force with these robots, and bring down the costs of policing. Knightscope, a Silicon Valley company, has already developed a version of the robo-cop, which can detect and track criminal activity. But a weaponised robo-cop has raked up controversy, with many experts warning they could turn rogue if not used wisely.

Dubai’s own robo-cops could be equipped with sensors for thermal imaging, they could read your vehicle’s licence plate and scan your facial features. How far authorities would go with a robot police force without intruding into your personal space is an issue open to debate. But if you’re not averse to trading your privacy for the security and safety of the community, robo-cops could well be the future of modern policing. 

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